Lesson
Name: Citizen’s Handbook
Category: Civics
Course Code: CHV 201
Created By: Adrienne Chong , Mark Melnyk and David Butler
School: Markville Secondary School
Level: Grade 10
Time: Course Culminating Activity
Rationale:
The Citizen’s Handbook gives students the opportunity to track relevant
and current issues / events that will increase students’ sense of civic
purpose. The process and product it
will increase students’ understanding of how democratic beliefs and values are
reflected in citizen actions in local, provincial, national, and global
contexts.
Expectations:
Democratic Decision Making
C explain the causes of civic conflict, and identify the
need for decision‑making processes and structures (e.g., ensure
individual and community needs are met, resolve conflict, adapt to change);
Elements of Democratic Citizenship
C research and write profiles of citizens with varying
backgrounds (e.g., culture, religion, gender, socioeconomic status,
nationality) who have made a difference in public life, and compare the
different types of civic involvement they represent.
The Rights and Responsibilities of Canadian Citizenship
C identify significant political leaders in today’s
Canada.
Citizenship Within the Global Context
C analyze contemporary crises or issues of international
significance (e.g., health and welfare, disasters, human rights, economic
development, environmental quality) in the context of the global community;
Democratic Beliefs and Values
C explain, based on an analysis of cases in local,
provincial, national, and global contexts, how democratic beliefs and values
are reflected in citizen actions;
Beliefs, Values, and Multiple Perspectives
C compare the varied beliefs, values, and points of view of
Canadian citizens on issues of public interest (e.g., privacy, reducing voting
age, freedom of information, compulsory military service, Native self‑government,
Québec sovereignty);
C analyze a current public issue that involves conflicting
beliefs and values, describing and evaluating the conflicting positions;
Civic Purpose, Community, and Personal Responsibilities
C describe and assess the contributions that citizens and
citizens’ groups make to the civic purposes of their communities;
C demonstrate an ability to anticipate conflicting civic
purposes, overcome personal bias, and suspend judgment in dealing with issues
of civic concern.
Inquiry Skills
C demonstrate an ability to formulate questions; locate
information from different types of sources (e.g., texts, special references,
news media, maps, community resources,
Internet); and identify main ideas,
supporting evidence, points of view, and biases in these materials;
C demonstrate an ability to organize information effectively
(e.g., using summaries, notes, timelines, visual organizers, maps, comparison
organizers);
Decision Making and Conflict Resolution
C demonstrate an ability to apply conflict‑resolution
and decision‑making strategies (e.g., identify points of view and values,
collect data) to public issues affecting their own lives.
Citizenship Participation and Community Involvement
C research and compare significant contributions made by
individuals and groups to their communities and assess the impact of these
individuals’ and groups’ contributions;
C participate effectively in a civil action or project of
interest to them and of importance to the community (e.g., attend public
hearings, plan religious or cultural event, join special interest group, write
letters to editor);
C produce a research report on the contributions of public
agencies (e.g., government bodies, service clubs, media, public interest
groups) and evaluate the value of these
contributions to
society.
Instructions:
1. Before introducing the
Citizen’s Handbook, teacher should deliver
lessons that have students read, examine and analyze newspaper articles
and political cartoons. Teacher should
reinforce the importance of reading newspapers objectively and looking for the
main points, thesis, arguments, evidence and bias in the articles and
cartoons. As well, the teacher should
have students write a critical or argumentative reflection on a newspaper
article and have students create a political cartoon on a specific event or
issue. Each of these should be
collected and assessed for the students.
2. Introduce and explain the
Citizen’s Handbook (WORD) and Citizen’s Handbook Rubric (WORD) and explain that
the Handbook will be an on-going / course culminating activity. It is also important to remind students that
the Handbook is a compilation of articles and cartoons over time, and should be
worked on throughout the course, not at the end or last minute.
3. Hand out the Newspaper
Articles Summary Template and How to Analyze Newspaper Articles handout. Explain these handouts for the students as
they act as an easy reference and guide while completing the Citizen’s
Handbook.
4. Teacher should also show a
multiple of exemplars (ranging from a level 1 to level 4) that students can
examine and ask questions throughout the process of completing the Citizen’s
Handbook.
5. Teacher should designate 2-3
work periods throughout the course and give the due dates for each stage of the
Citizen’s Handbook as well as the final due date. NOTE: it is important to ensure that students are completing the
handbook throughout the course. A
process mark can be given (through a checklist) for each work period to ensure
students are on the right track and have all aspects of the assignment started
/ completed.
6. Teacher should evaluate using
the Citizen’s Handbook Rubric and give feedback to the students.
Materials:
http://www.yrbe.edu.on.ca/~mkvlss/civics/cith.html
http://www.yrbe.edu.on.ca/~mkvlss/civics/chchecklist.html
3. How to Analyze Newspaper Articles
http://www.yrbe.edu.on.ca/~mkvlss/civics/analyze.html
http://www.yrbe.edu.on.ca/~mkvlss/civics/newtemp.html
6. Exemplars
Assessment &
Evaluation:
1. Citizen’s Handbook Checklist
2. Citizen’s Handbook Rubric