CASE STUDIES #4: Religion in Media/Modern World

By: Matthew Tsuda

04/11/03

 

            On April 20, 1999, the world watched in horror as they witnessed America’s most appalling act of teen violence, which was the traumatizing shooting massacre at Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado.  This shooting rampage left fourteen students (including the killers) and one teacher dead and sparked an immense amount of shock and grief throughout America.  The media was immediately immersed with pictures of terrified students running for their lives and stories from the survivors.  There was one particularly courageous story that was about a victim, named Cassie Bernall, and this captivated thousands of people worldwide because of its inspiration and hope.  Cassie was in the school’s library on April 20, 1999, when she was approached by one of the killers who asked her if she believed in God.  She said yes, and then he shot her to death.   This story conveys how Christian martyrdom and heroism was portrayed through such a senseless and horrific tragedy. 

 

The article I’ve chosen to analyze is an internet article published by the magazine/organization Focus On The Family, and it’s directly regarding the Christian significance behind Cassie’s tragic and yet inspirational death.  The article starts off by explaining what happened on that dreadful day in April, but then moves on to reminisce about her past life (her testimony).  The article states that when Cassie entered high school, her parents realized that she was at an awful state of her life.  Her grades were plummeting, she hung out with a bad group of friends, and she got into immorally dark vices such as satanic spells, murder talks, and even thoughts of suicide.  Cassie’s parents, Brad and Misty, were extremely worried about her and decided to enroll her in a Christian private school.  But as time lingered on, the Bernalls realized that Cassie was only getting worse.  She became very angry and bitter towards God and her parents, she smoked pot, and she listened to malicious and evil types of music.  The Bernalls were greatly concerned with what to do with Cassie next, but then three months after Cassie changed schools she asked her parents for their permission to allow her to attend a youth retreat with a close friend of hers.  Her parents decided just to allow her to go, and miraculously, after that retreat weekend things wondrously changed for Cassie.  Cassie said it was if God captured her very heart during that spiritually gaining weekend.  When she saw her mom the first thing she said was, “Mom, I’ve changed.  I know you are not going to believe it, but I’ll prove it to you.”  Following that one weekend Cassie kept up her word and her new life was abided in Christ.  She then decided to switch to Columbine High School in the fall of 1997, and this is where she was faithfully martyred in April 1999. 

 

The article then goes on to talk about how Misty decided to publish a book revealing the amazing life and death of her daughter, Cassie, and the article discusses how very important it was for Misty to share the good news of her daughter’s life-  changing story.  The famous book is titled She Said Yes and it not only deals with Cassie’s death, but also expresses the miracles experienced in Cassie’s life.  The article ends by declaring the goodness that has resulted from this calamity, and how through it all, it has lead many non-believers to Christ.  Though Brad (Cassie’s father) admits that this tragedy is still a suffering loss to him and an unspeakably painful affliction to endure, the article still stays strong with the truth that the Bernalls still have so much hope in the Lord.  They have given it all to Him and have faith that it’s all in His hands.

 

In this moving and soul touching article, there’s many religiously meaningful aspects in it that endeavor to express God’s purpose within seemingly senseless tragedies, such as the Columbine massacre.  The article also contains many other religiously significant aspects in it, such as even the first quote bolded underneath the article’s title, which states “Honestly, I want to live completely for God.  It’s hard and scary, but totally worth it.”—Cassie Bernall, April 19, 1999.  This first quote clearly shows that God had been preparing Cassie to be prepared for her early martyrdom (since she wrote this down the day before she died).  Another amazingly religious part of this article is when it talks about Cassie changing in result of one short youth retreat.  This verifies the sovereign power and majesty of God, and how through Him anything is possible.  It was as if God compassionately and lovingly helped Cassie to change her life around to purposely prepare her for what was coming in her life next, which was death.  The Bible verse Ephesians 4:12 directly supports this statement, and it says, “God prepares His people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up.”
 

 

The religious pinnacle of the article, however, is the fact that an abundance of goodness was resulted from this tragedy.  For example, the hopeful plot of book She Said Yes touched thousands of lives, and it even brought some teens to actually convert to Christianity.  Some of Cassie’s old friends even went so far as to approach Misty and Misty said that, “One of them had turned her life to Christ.  It was amazing to talk with these girls because I thought they hated us for what we did [pulling Cassie away from them].”  Another man came up to the Barnells and the Barnells said that “He had been asleep in his faith for 25 years; this [Cassie’s inspiring story] awakened him and he would never fall asleep in his faith again.”  All of this supports the fact that God’s purposes are also perfect, even if it’s hard to cope with or understand.  This article shows that God can definitely work through something seemingly bad and make it so good.  The Bible passage of Proverbs 19:21 directly supports this fact, and it states, “…but it is the Lord’s purpose that prevails.”  In one of the gripping last lines of the article it quotes Misty saying this: “I was drying my hair one morning and I heard God tell me that he had been grooming Cassie all along for something like this, and it had to be big.  If it wasn’t big, then no one would listen.”  This key quote in the article summarizes the entire message of the article—God used Cassie in this tragedy to do amazing things for Him.

 

All in all, I found this article to be very heart-rending and powerful.  It was beautifully written, and the words of this article truly conveyed the mightiness of God and how He can totally change somebody’s life from darkness to effulgence (Cassie’s life changed after going to the retreat).  The article also revealed some of God’s purposes and intentions behind such a terrible tragedy like the Columbine atrocity.  Through Cassie’s bold and courageous martyrdom, it not only declared her faith to the world, but it also spread the word of faith amongst both Christians and non-Christians.  

 

Bibliography

 

World Wide Web:

 

Vinley, Andrea.  “Focus On The Family.” She Lived Yes. http://www.family.org/fofmag/pf/a0010703.html (8, April 2003).

 

 

Holy Bible:

 

Barker, Kenneth, ed. The NIV Study Bible. Michigan: Zondervan

Corporation, 1985.

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE:

 


She Lived Yes

by Andrea Vinley

Honestly, I want to live completely for God. It's hard and scary, but totally worth it. —Cassie Bernall, April 19, 1999
(From a note written by Cassie and handed to her friend Amanda the next morning at school.)

It's been one year since Brad and Misty Bernall, along with 14 other families, had their world shaken by America's most horrific act of teen violence: the shooting massacre at Columbine High School in Littleton, Colo.

In the midst of the chaos, however, inspiration emerged from a story about Cassie, Brad and Misty's 17-year-old daughter. Cassie was in the library with several students when two student gunmen turned it into a shooting gallery on April 20. One of them approached Cassie, asking her if she believed in God. He shot her when she answered yes. She died instantly.

The irony is that Cassie herself was on a path similar to that of her killers. Nor would she have been at Columbine if her parents hadn't tried to rescue her from that path by pulling her out of another high school just two and a half years earlier.

Dwelling in darkness

When Cassie hit ninth grade, her parents noticed her slipping away. Her grades were falling; she was skipping school and hanging out with students who did the same. Brad said her personality changed; she wasn't the gregarious, outgoing young lady they had known. When asked if everything was all right, the answer was fine. "I kept thinking maybe this is just normal teenage rebellion, yet something kept nagging at me," Misty said.

The irony is that Cassie would not have been at Columbine if her parents hadn’t pulled her out of another high school just two and a half years earlier.

Misty was right. One day in December 1996, after quitting her full-time job to spend more time with Cassie and their son, Chris, Misty went into Cassie's room to look for a teen Bible. Instead she came across some letters written between Cassie and her best friend. They were full of sex talk, gory drawings, satanic spells, suicide and murder. Though they were just letters, Misty and Brad took them seriously. So did the sheriff when he read the girls' plans of killing their parents.

That's when the Bernalls decided to enroll Cassie in a private Christian school. But it was a long haul to bring Cassie out of the darkness she was dwelling in. "On top of this, we began regular searches of her room and backpack, monitored her use of the phone and forbade her to leave the house without our permission," Misty said. They also allowed her no contact with her old friends. The only thing Cassie was permitted to participate in was youth group at West Bowles Community Church, which her parents hoped would remove the temptation to maintain her destructive lifestyle.

As time went on, the Bernalls realized Cassie's descent into darkness had gone beyond notes between friends. She was filled with hate and anger toward God and her parents, which was expressed by her smoking pot, drinking, mutilating herself with metal objects and listening to music with dark, evil messages.

Turning around

Three months after Cassie changed schools, she asked permission to attend a youth retreat with a new friend. "Cassie seemed to be making some progress, yet we were still cautious and protective," Misty said. "The idea of letting her go off for a whole weekend on her own seemed like an enormous risk at the time."

But that weekend things changed. God captured Cassie's heart. When the Bernalls picked her up, she hugged her mom and said, "Mom, I've changed. I know you are not going to believe it, but I'll prove it to you." Her parents kept their guard up, but it was true. Cassie had found new life in Christ. Later that year, at Cassie's request the Bernalls let Cassie enroll in Columbine High School in the fall of 1997. Cassie thought the Christian school was stuffy, but also told her mom, "I can't witness to the kids at Christian school."

Mixed emotions

"We knew Cassie had a story before April," Brad said. "Misty had hoped that when Cassie was older the two of them could speak with parents and teenagers and share her story. "Once Columbine happened, we felt the only way that we can tell this story now is through a book."

So Misty wrote. Friends of Cassie's and her youth leader contributed, and now the journey from darkness to brilliance is recorded in She Said Yes.

One weekend things changed. God captured Cassie’s heart. When the Bernalls picked her up from a retreat, she hugged her mom and said, “Mom, I’ve changed. I know you are not going to believe it, but I’ll prove it to you.”

"We realized Cassie's life had come full circle," Misty said. "We thought that was important to share, especially with parents. No matter how troubled your teenager is or how bad things are, there's always hope for change." A portion of the proceeds from the book's sales go to the Cassie Bernall Foundation. The West Bowles youth group is the primary benefactor, but as the foundation grows the Bernalls would like the finances to be able to help other youth-related ministries and provide scholarships.

For now the story is a ministry on its own. The responses have been overwhelming. "Misty and I have gotten many letters from hundreds of kids who have turned their lives either back to the Lord or to the Lord for the first time," Brad said.

The Sunday night before Cassie's funeral, Christian musicians Steven Curtis Chapman and The Kry performed at West Bowles. Afterward three girls approached Misty. "They said, ‘We're some of Cassie's old friends.' " Misty said. "One of them had turned her life to Christ. It was amazing to talk with these girls because I thought they hated us for what we did [pulling Cassie away from them]."

As the word of Cassie's declaration of faith has spread, people have come to God through that as well. "Right after the funeral a man came up to me, tears streaming down his face," Brad said. "He just wanted to let me know that he had been asleep in his faith for 25 years; this awakened him and he would never fall asleep in his faith again."

"But in the entire scope of things," Misty said, "what was said in the library doesn't make a difference to us. It's just something that God has used out of the tragedy."

Unfortunately, it is still a tragedy in the Bernall home. Chris, 16, is being home schooled this year because it was too hard to go back. And there are still a lot of tears. "We still suffer loss every single day," Brad said. "We're still left with great, haunting questions."

But there is hope—from the impact on others' lives to the way the entire community, both Christians and nonChristians, have taken care of them by feeding them, praying with them, doing housework and taking care of funeral arrangements.

"I was drying my hair one morning and I heard God tell me that he had been grooming Cassie all along for something like this, and it had to be big," Misty said. "If it wasn't big, then no one would listen.

"It has been difficult to stand on that at times, but when I start getting really upset I remember what Cassie said when we were discussing how awesome heaven would be: ‘Wouldn't you be happy for me? You'd know I was in a better place.' "